gutenbergdocs/docs/reference-guides/data/data-core-keyboard-shortcuts.md

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2025-10-21 17:33:45 +00:00
### 注销快捷键
返回用于注销键盘快捷键的操作对象。
_用法_
```js
import { useEffect } from 'react';
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect, useDispatch } from '@wordpress/data';
import { __ } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const 示例组件 = () => {
const { 注销快捷键 } = useDispatch( keyboardShortcutsStore );
useEffect( () => {
注销快捷键( 'core/editor/next-region' );
}, [] );
const 快捷键 = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).获取快捷键组合(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
[]
);
return 快捷键 ? (
<p>{ __( '快捷键未注销。' ) }</p>
) : (
<p>{ __( '快捷键已注销。' ) }</p>
);
};
```
_参数_
- _名称_ `字符串`: 快捷键名称。
_返回值_
- `对象`: 操作对象。
<!-- END TOKEN(Autogenerated actions|../../../packages/keyboard-shortcuts/src/store/actions.js) -->
# 键盘快捷键数据
命名空间:`core/keyboard-shortcuts`
## 选择器
<!-- START TOKEN(Autogenerated selectors|../../../packages/keyboard-shortcuts/src/store/selectors.js) -->
### getAllShortcutKeyCombinations
返回包含指定快捷键名称别名的所有快捷键组合。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
import { createInterpolateElement } from '@wordpress/element';
import { sprintf } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const allShortcutKeyCombinations = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getAllShortcutKeyCombinations(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
[]
);
return (
allShortcutKeyCombinations.length > 0 && (
<ul>
{ allShortcutKeyCombinations.map(
( { character, modifier }, index ) => (
<li key={ index }>
{ createInterpolateElement(
sprintf(
'字符:<code>%s</code> / 修饰键:<code>%s</code>',
character,
modifier
),
{
code: <code />,
}
) }
</li>
)
) }
</ul>
)
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态
- _name_ `string`: 快捷键名称
_返回值_
- `WPShortcutKeyCombination[]`: 按键组合数组
### getAllShortcutRawKeyCombinations
返回指定快捷键名称的所有键盘组合的原始表示形式。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
import { createInterpolateElement } from '@wordpress/element';
import { sprintf } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const allShortcutRawKeyCombinations = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getAllShortcutRawKeyCombinations(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
[]
);
return (
allShortcutRawKeyCombinations.length > 0 && (
<ul>
{ allShortcutRawKeyCombinations.map(
( shortcutRawKeyCombination, index ) => (
<li key={ index }>
{ createInterpolateElement(
sprintf(
' <code>%s</code>',
shortcutRawKeyCombination
),
{
code: <code />,
}
) }
</li>
)
) }
</ul>
)
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态
- _name_ `string`: 快捷键名称
_返回值_
- `string[]`: 快捷键数组
### getCategoryShortcuts
返回指定分类名称的快捷键名称列表。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const categoryShortcuts = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getCategoryShortcuts( 'block' ),
[]
);
return (
categoryShortcuts.length > 0 && (
<ul>
{ categoryShortcuts.map( ( categoryShortcut ) => (
<li key={ categoryShortcut }>{ categoryShortcut }</li>
) ) }
</ul>
)
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态
- _name_ `string`: 分类名称
_返回值_
- `string[]`: 快捷键名称数组
### getShortcutAliases
返回指定快捷键名称的别名。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
import { createInterpolateElement } from '@wordpress/element';
import { sprintf } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const shortcutAliases = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getShortcutAliases(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
[]
);
return (
shortcutAliases.length > 0 && (
<ul>
{ shortcutAliases.map( ( { character, modifier }, index ) => (
<li key={ index }>
{ createInterpolateElement(
sprintf(
'字符:<code>%s</code> / 修饰键:<code>%s</code>',
character,
modifier
),
{
code: <code />,
}
) }
</li>
) ) }
</ul>
)
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态
- _name_ `string`: 快捷键名称
_返回值_
- `WPShortcutKeyCombination[]`: 按键组合数组
### getShortcutDescription
返回指定名称的快捷键描述。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
import { __ } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const shortcutDescription = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getShortcutDescription(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
[]
);
return shortcutDescription ? (
<div>{ shortcutDescription }</div>
) : (
<div>{ __( '无描述信息。' ) }</div>
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态。
- _name_ `string`: 快捷键名称。
_返回值_
- `?string`: 快捷键描述。
### getShortcutKeyCombination
返回指定快捷键名称的主键组合。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
import { createInterpolateElement } from '@wordpress/element';
import { sprintf } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const { character, modifier } = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getShortcutKeyCombination(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
[]
);
return (
<div>
{ createInterpolateElement(
sprintf(
'字符:<code>%s</code> / 修饰键:<code>%s</code>',
character,
modifier
),
{
code: <code />,
}
) }
</div>
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态。
- _name_ `string`: 快捷键名称。
_返回值_
- `WPShortcutKeyCombination?`: 键位组合。
### getShortcutRepresentation
返回表示指定快捷键名称主键组合的字符串。
_使用方法_
```js
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect } from '@wordpress/data';
import { sprintf } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const { display, raw, ariaLabel } = useSelect( ( select ) => {
return {
display: select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getShortcutRepresentation(
'core/editor/next-region'
),
raw: select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getShortcutRepresentation(
'core/editor/next-region',
'raw'
),
ariaLabel: select(
keyboardShortcutsStore
).getShortcutRepresentation(
'core/editor/next-region',
'ariaLabel'
),
};
}, [] );
return (
<ul>
<li>{ sprintf( '显示字符串:%s', display ) }</li>
<li>{ sprintf( '原始字符串:%s', raw ) }</li>
<li>{ sprintf( '无障碍标签字符串:%s', ariaLabel ) }</li>
</ul>
);
};
```
_参数_
- _state_ `Object`: 全局状态。
- _name_ `string`: 快捷键名称。
- _representation_ `keyof FORMATTING_METHODS`: 表示类型display, raw, ariaLabel
_返回值_
- `?string`: 快捷键表示形式。
<!-- END TOKEN(Autogenerated selectors|../../../packages/keyboard-shortcuts/src/store/selectors.js) -->
## 操作
<!-- START TOKEN(Autogenerated actions|../../../packages/keyboard-shortcuts/src/store/actions.js) -->
### registerShortcut
返回用于注册新键盘快捷键的操作对象。
_使用方法_
```js
import { useEffect } from 'react';
import { store as keyboardShortcutsStore } from '@wordpress/keyboard-shortcuts';
import { useSelect, useDispatch } from '@wordpress/data';
import { __ } from '@wordpress/i18n';
const ExampleComponent = () => {
const { registerShortcut } = useDispatch( keyboardShortcutsStore );
useEffect( () => {
registerShortcut( {
name: 'custom/my-custom-shortcut',
category: 'my-category',
description: __( '我的自定义快捷键' ),
keyCombination: {
modifier: 'primary',
character: 'j',
},
} );
}, [] );
const shortcut = useSelect(
( select ) =>
select( keyboardShortcutsStore ).getShortcutKeyCombination(
'custom/my-custom-shortcut'
),
[]
);
return shortcut ? (
<p>{ __( '快捷键已注册。' ) }</p>
) : (
<p>{ __( '快捷键未注册。' ) }</p>
);
};
```
_参数_
- _config_ `WPShortcutConfig`: 快捷键配置。
_返回值_
- `Object`: 操作对象。